Facts About Sleeve Gastrectomy New York Patients May Benefit From

By Gregory Anderson


Obesity is a condition that has negatively affected the lives of many individuals in the world today. It is particularly common among people whose daily diet is high in cholesterol and people whose lifestyle is largely sedentary. However, weight gain can occur even in people with a healthy lifestyle. This is especially true if it is genetic or if the individual is diabetic. Surgery is a big savior where lifestyle modification fails to yield positive results. These are some of the basic principles about sleeve gastrectomy New York residents may find useful.

The term sleeve gastrectomy basically refers to removing a section of the stomach such that the remaining portion forms a tube. Resection is done vertically, cutting through the upper portion also known as the cardia to the pylorus (lower end). Although it was formerly done as an initial step in gastric bypass surgery, it has been proved to be equally successful as a single procedure.

Like any form of operation, there are potential risks. Some complications that can arise include aspiration, bleeding, infection and venous thrombosis among others. For this reason, patients are required to fast for a period of at least six hours before surgery. Also, those on hormonal pills are advised to stop taking them some weeks prior. The doctor has to ensure that you have enough blood in your body to compensate for bleeding. Minimally invasive surgery(laparoscopy) is the preferred method of choice as it carries less risk of the aforementioned complications.

Post operatively, the patient may be in pain and pain medication will be prescribed. It also takes time for bowel movements to return to normal. The initial diet should, therefore, be gentle to the digestive system. The individual can slowly move from taking clear fluids, to semi solids, soft solids to finally resuming normal diet. In the early period after operation, the individual need not engage in strenuous activities as this can result in wound breakdown.

Over a span of eighteen months, the individual is expected to lose sixty percent of the excess body weight on average. While the results may be significant in the first few months, it is followed by a period of stagnation which can only be overcome engaging in exercises. This can be explained by the fact that your system tries to compensate for these drastic new changes through decreasing its rate of metabolism.

Compared to other weight loss surgeries, the duration of sleeve gastrectomy is much shorter. This is simply because the intestines remain untouched in this procedure. Hence, the risk of dumping syndrome is not in the picture. Another advantage is the fact that one does not easily fall hungry since the hormone(ghrelin) responsible for it is eliminated in the procedure.

The disadvantage of this kind of operation is the tendency to have mood swings. This is due to the changes in hormone levels in response to losing large amount of weight over a short period of time. Such individuals also tend to easily get tired and their personality may change over time. Also it is not guaranteed that the person will not gain weight again if additional measures are not employed.

One needs to follow the diet plan set out for them after surgery. They also need to ensure they exercise frequently to keep the basal metabolic rate in check. Finally, making deliberate effort to have a positive attitude will go a long way in keeping you fit and healthy




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